Cara Mengirim Email Menggunakan PHP dan PHPMailer

Adakalanya kita membangun sebuah website atau aplikasi yang membutuhkan komunikasi melalui email. Seperti contoh nya untuk mengirim pesan atau mengirimkan notifikasi melalui media email. 

Berikut cara yang dapat dilakukan
1. Buat Folder dan beri nama class
2. Buat File Baru dan beri nama PHPMailerAutoload.php dan letakan file tersebut kedalam Folder class
3. Salin script dibawah ini ke file PHPMailerAutoload.php
<?php /** * PHPMailer SPL autoloader. * PHP Version 5 * @package PHPMailer * @link https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/ The PHPMailer GitHub project * @author Marcus Bointon (Synchro/coolbru) <phpmailer@synchromedia.co.uk> * @author Jim Jagielski (jimjag) <jimjag@gmail.com> * @author Andy Prevost (codeworxtech) <codeworxtech@users.sourceforge.net> * @author Brent R. Matzelle (original founder) * @copyright 2012 - 2014 Marcus Bointon * @copyright 2010 - 2012 Jim Jagielski * @copyright 2004 - 2009 Andy Prevost * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html GNU Lesser General Public License * @note This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful - WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. */ /** * PHPMailer SPL autoloader. * @param string $classname The name of the class to load */ function PHPMailerAutoload($classname) { //Can't use __DIR__ as it's only in PHP 5.3+ $filename = dirname(__FILE__).DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'class.'.strtolower($classname).'.php'; if (is_readable($filename)) { require $filename; } } if (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.1.2', '>=')) { //SPL autoloading was introduced in PHP 5.1.2 if (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.3.0', '>=')) { spl_autoload_register('PHPMailerAutoload', true, true); } else { spl_autoload_register('PHPMailerAutoload'); } } else { /** * Fall back to traditional autoload for old PHP versions * @param string $classname The name of the class to load */ function __autoload($classname) { PHPMailerAutoload($classname); } }
4. Buat File Baru dan beri nama function.php dan salin script dibawah ini kedalam file function.php
<?php require_once('class/PHPMailerAutoload.php'); function smtp_mail($to, $subject, $message, $from_name, $from, $cc, $bcc, $debug=false) { $mail = new PHPMailer; $mail->SMTPDebug = $debug; // Ubah menjadi true jika ingin menampilkan sistem debug SMTP Mailer $mail->isSMTP(); // Hapus Semua Tujuan, CC dan BCC $mail->ClearAddresses(); $mail->ClearCCs(); $mail->ClearBCCs(); /* -------------------------- Konfigurasi Dasar SMTP ---------------------------------- */ $mail->SMTPAuth = true; $mail->Host = 'mail.server.com'; // Masukkan Server SMTP $mail->Port = 465; // Masukkan Port SMTP $mail->SMTPSecure = 'ssl'; // Masukkan Pilihan Enkripsi ( `tls` atau `ssl` ) $mail->Username = 'xxxxx@server.com'; // Masukkan Email yang digunakan selama proses pengiriman email via SMTP $mail->Password = 'xxxxxxx'; // Masukkan Password dari Email tsb $default_email_from = 'xxxxx@server.com'; // Masukkan default from pada email $default_email_from_name = 'Email Notifikasi'; // Masukkan default nama dari from pada email /* -------------------------- Konfigurasi Dasar SMTP ---------------------------------- */ if(empty($from)) $mail->From = $default_email_from; else $mail->From = $from; if(empty($from_name)) $mail->FromName = $default_email_from_name; else $mail->FromName = $from_name; // Set penerima email if(is_array($to)) { foreach($to as $k => $v) { $mail->addAddress($v); } } else { $mail->addAddress($to); } // Set email CC ( optional ) if(!empty($cc)) { if(is_array($cc)) { foreach($cc as $k => $v) { $mail->addCC($v); } } else { $mail->addCC($cc); } } // Set email BCC ( optional ) if(!empty($bcc)) { if(is_array($bcc)) { foreach($bcc as $k => $v) { $mail->addBCC($v); } } else { $mail->addBCC($bcc); } } // Set isi dari email $mail->isHTML(true); $mail->Subject = $subject; $mail->Body = $message; $mail->AltBody = $message; if(!$mail->send()) echo""; else echo""; } ?>
5. Buat file baru beri nama index.php serta copy paste script dibawah ini <?php require_once('function.php'); $to = "test@gmail.com"; $subject = 'Subjek Pesan Email'; $message = 'Anda menerima email dari PHPMailer'; smtp_mail($to, $subject, $message, '', '', 0, 0, true); /* jika menggunakan fungsi mail biasa : mail($to, $subject, $message); dapat juga menggunakan fungsi smtp secara dasar : smtp_mail($to, $subject, $message); jangan lupa melakukan konfigurasi pada file function.php ?>